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Τοπολιανό Φαράγγι 1048

Greece Greece Canyon

Topolia Gorge

340 m of rock, cut by the Tiflos.

See the cutWhen to go

C messier · CC BY-SA 4.0

The cut

340 metres, to scale.

A slice through Topolia Gorge where it is deepest and narrowest, measured on the Copernicus relief model every 30 m. Same scale as the landmark standing on the floor.

854 m412 m340 m13 km rim to rim5.0 kmvertical scale × 1.8854 m412 m340 m13 km rim to rim5.0 kmvertical scale × 3.0

Standing on the floor, to scale: Great Pyramid · 139 m

Depth is measured to the lower rim; the width is from rim to rim. A 30 m relief model smooths the narrowest walls, so a slot canyon reads shallower than it is.

340m

Depth

measured on the 30 m relief model

12.5km

Rim to rim

measured on the 30 m relief model

26°

Steepest wall

average over 300 m, from the relief

72m

Floor altitude

Rim to floor

5 °C warmer at the bottom.

In July the afternoon reaches 30 °C on the floor, against 25 °C on the rim. The best months to hike are from April to May and from October to November. The wettest months are from November to February.

rim · 854 mfloor · 72 m
  1. 14°9°Jan
  2. 14°9°Feb
  3. 16°11°Mar
  4. 19°14°Apr
  5. 23°18°May
  6. 27°22°Jun
  7. 30°25°Jul
  8. 30°25°Aug
  9. 27°22°Sep
  10. 24°18°Oct
  11. 20°14°Nov
  12. 16°11°Dec
Hike: Apr–May, Oct–NovWettest: Nov–Feb

Afternoon highs, 1991–2020 averages (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the rim and of the floor with the standard lapse rate (6.5 °C per 1 000 m). Shade, wind and rock change this on the day. Not a forecast.

Canyon in Crete, Greece

Topolia Gorge is a canyon in Greece, cut by the Tiflos river. The relief model measures 340 m from the floor to the lower rim, and 783 m to the higher one. Rim to rim it is 13 km wide where the cut was taken.

Getting there.

  • Kíssamosnearest town · 8.9 km in a straight line
  • Parking 2,880 m awaynearest car park in OpenStreetMap, straight line
  • Viewpointsnearest viewpoint · 0.5 km from the floor
  • Chania International Airport (CHQ)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 44 km in a straight lineCar hire at CHQ airport (Souda)Discover Cars · sponsored link
  • From April to May and from October to Novemberbest months to hike (estimate)

Plan the visit

Guided hikes, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From the sky.

The canyon from above, with the relief shaded, the line of the cut, the river and what people have mapped around it.

Topolia Gorge seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 6 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 24 × 24 km, north up. The line is the cut above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around the canyon.

  • 12viewpoints within 5 kmTunnel Topolia, 764m, Κάστελος and 9 more
  • 4marked hiking routes within 4 kmEuropean Walking Route E4, Greece, Crete, ΣΗΡΙΚΑΡΙ-ΠΟΛΥΡΡΗΝΙΑ, Topolia Gorge and 1 more
  • 7footbridges and suspension bridges within 3 km
  • 2caves within 3 km
  • 8car parks within 3 km
  • 1information boards and visitor centres within 4 km
  • 2bus stops within 2 km
  • 8hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmΑρχόντας, Palazzo Loupassi Boutique Hotel, Cory Apartmen and 5 more
  • 17restaurants and cafés within 4 km
  • via ferrata routes within 4 km
  • climbing crags within 3 km
  • rafting, canoe, kayak or canyoning spots within 4 km
  • swimming spots within 3 km
  • named waterfalls within 4 km
  • campsites within 8 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the floor of the canyon. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Towns nearby

  • Kíssamos8.9 km in a straight line
  • Kolympári16 km in a straight line
  • Geráni20 km in a straight line
  • Palaióchora21 km in a straight line
  • Agía Marína24 km in a straight line

In our other atlases

What else is around Topolia Gorge.

The river that carved it, the waterfalls inside it, the mountains on the rim, the lakes, beaches and island nearby — from our six sister atlases, each with its own figures.

Peakyas59 mountains within 15 km
Vitsilangos · 6.7 kmTrapezes · 7.1 kmVolakas · 7.2 kmManna389 m · 8.6 kmKoutroulis · 10 kmStavrou Seli · 13 kmAgios Dikaios · 14 kmApopigadi · 15 km
Coastya5 beaches within 15 km
Paralía Teloneíousea up to 25 °C · 6.9 kmMávros Mólossea up to 25 °C · 7.6 kmÓrmos Lygeiássea up to 25 °C · 12 kmÓrmos Platanákiasea up to 25 °C · 13 kmAfrotólakkoisea up to 25 °C · 14 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, NOAA, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Month by month

The weather, at the floor and at the rim.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon · floor141416192327303027242016
Afternoon · rim9911141822252522181411
Night · rim6679121619191714118
Rain (mm)9890522717435215783103
Rainy days161411641125101316
Sun hours/day4.35.17.29.110.612.512.711.79.77.35.23.9
Afternoon · floorAfternoon · rimNight · rimRain (mm)Sun hours/day
Jan1496984.3
Feb1496905.1
Mar16117527.2
Apr19149279.1
May2318121710.6
Jun272216412.5
Jul302519312.7
Aug302519511.7
Sep272217219.7
Oct241814577.3
Nov201411835.2
Dec161181033.9

Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the floor (72 m) and the rim (854 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.

Photographs

Seen from the trail.

Topolia Gorge - Crete, Greece (1)
Jimzoun · CC BY-SA 4.0
Topolia Gorge - Crete, Greece (2)
Jimzoun · CC BY-SA 4.0
Topolia, Crete 5)
Edward Lear · Public domain

Recent years

Wet years, dry years.

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
202056%32%122%97%39%——124%97%112%63%58%
202176%24%79%145%41%——136%51%132%46%90%
202296%39%144%39%37%——322%96%62%75%28%
202371%30%70%73%180%——56%200%26%38%41%
202470%44%42%33%62%——86%72%11%55%99%
202557%43%47%148%121%——50%42%91%59%76%

130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month

Compare with the neighbours.

Topolia Gorge

Greece

  • 340 mDepth
  • 13 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 26°Steepest wall

Samariá Gorge National Park

Greece · 33 km

  • 964 mDepth
  • 5.1 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 56°Steepest wall

See the guide

Agia Eirini Gorge

Greece · 22 km

  • 849 mDepth
  • 11 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 32°Steepest wall

See the guide

Imbros Gorge

Greece · 49 km

  • 422 mDepth
  • 10 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 37°Steepest wall

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name, type, published depth and lengthWikidata (Q25164001) · CC0
The cut: depth, width, wall and 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Viewpoints, trails, bridges and the river line© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Rivers, waterfalls, mountains, lakes, beaches and islands nearbyCoastya, Lakeyas, Peakyas, Cascadyas, Islandyas, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.You are here