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Arkansas River (2540256635)

United States United States Canyon

Royal Gorge

753 m of rock, cut by the Arkansas River.

See the cutWhen to go

JOHN LLOYD from Concrete, Washington, United States · CC BY 2.0

The cut

753 metres, to scale.

A slice through Royal Gorge where it is deepest and narrowest, measured on the Copernicus relief model every 30 m. Same scale as the landmark standing on the floor.

2,701 m2,373 m753 m23 km rim to rim5.0 kmvertical scale × 2.22,701 m2,373 m753 m23 km rim to rim5.0 kmvertical scale × 3.0

Standing on the floor, to scale: Great Pyramid · 139 m · Empire State · 443 m

Depth is measured to the lower rim; the width is from rim to rim. A 30 m relief model smooths the narrowest walls, so a slot canyon reads shallower than it is. On one side the ground was still rising 12 km out: the true rim is further away and the canyon deeper.

753m

Depth

measured on the 30 m relief model

22.9km

Rim to rim

measured on the 30 m relief model

31°

Steepest wall

average over 300 m, from the relief

1,620m

Floor altitude

Rim to floor

7 °C warmer at the bottom.

In July the afternoon reaches 34 °C on the floor, against 26 °C on the rim. The best months to hike are from April to May and in October. The rim freezes at night from October to April. The wettest months are in May and from July to August.

rim · 2,701 mfloor · 1,620 m
  1. 8°1°Jan
  2. 9°2°Feb
  3. 15°8°Mar
  4. 19°12°Apr
  5. 25°18°May
  6. 32°25°Jun
  7. 34°26°Jul
  8. 32°25°Aug
  9. 28°21°Sep
  10. 20°13°Oct
  11. 14°6°Nov
  12. 8°1°Dec
Hike: Apr–May, OctFrost on the rim: Oct–AprWettest: May, Jul–Aug

Afternoon highs, 1991–2020 averages (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the rim and of the floor with the standard lapse rate (6.5 °C per 1 000 m). Shade, wind and rock change this on the day. Not a forecast.

Fremont, CO

Royal Gorge is a canyon in United States, cut by the Arkansas River. The relief model measures 753 m from the floor to the lower rim, and 1,080 m to the higher one. Rim to rim it is 23 km wide where the cut was taken.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

  • Cañon Citynearest town · 2.6 km in a straight line
  • Parking 290 m awaynearest car park in OpenStreetMap, straight line
  • Viewpointsnearest viewpoint · 3.0 km from the floor
  • City of Colorado Springs Municipal Airport (COS)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 65 km in a straight lineCar hire at COS airport (Colorado Springs)Discover Cars · sponsored link
  • From April to May and in Octoberbest months to hike (estimate)

Plan the visit

Guided hikes, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The river

The Arkansas River runs highest from April to August.

The Arkansas River carries about 1.3 m³/s on average here. It runs highest from April to August. It is lowest from November to February.

  1. 0.5 m³/sJan
  2. 2.6 m³/sFeb
  3. 6.9 m³/sMar
  4. 11 m³/sApr
  5. 14 m³/sMay
  6. 11 m³/sJun
  7. 11 m³/sJul
  8. 11 m³/sAug
  9. 9.4 m³/sSep
  10. 5.0 m³/sOct
  11. 1.5 m³/sNov
  12. 0.0 m³/sDec

From about 0.00 m³/s in the lowest month to 14 m³/s in the highest. Its basin above this point covers 6,535 km².

Follow the Arkansas River from source to mouth on Riveryas

Estimate: long-term flow from the HydroATLAS model (WaterGAP, 1971–2000) shaped by the monthly rain, snow and temperature of the area (NASA POWER). Dams change it. Not a forecast.

From the sky.

The canyon from above, with the relief shaded, the line of the cut, the river and what people have mapped around it.

Royal Gorge seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 6 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 24 × 24 km, north up. The line is the cut above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around the canyon.

  • 5viewpoints within 5 kmRoyal Gorge Bridge Lookout, Royal Gorge Overlook, Temple Canyon Overlook and 2 more
  • 16footbridges and suspension bridges within 3 kmArkansas Riverwalk, Tunnel Drive and 14 more
  • 1rafting, canoe, kayak or canyoning spots within 4 km
  • 86car parks within 3 km
  • 4information boards and visitor centres within 4 km
  • 14campsites within 8 kmProspectors RV Resort, Royal View Campground, Echo Canyon Campground and 11 more
  • 16hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmHotel Saint Cloud, Motel 6, Days Inn and 13 more
  • 19restaurants and cafés within 4 km
  • marked hiking routes within 4 km
  • via ferrata routes within 4 km
  • climbing crags within 3 km
  • swimming spots within 3 km
  • named waterfalls within 4 km
  • caves within 3 km
  • bus stops within 2 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the floor of the canyon. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Towns nearby

  • Cañon City2.6 km in a straight line
  • Lincoln Park4.3 km in a straight line
  • Florence14 km in a straight line
  • Penrose22 km in a straight line

In our other atlases

What else is around Royal Gorge.

The river that carved it, the waterfalls inside it, the mountains on the rim, the lakes, beaches and island nearby — from our six sister atlases, each with its own figures.

Peakyas12 mountains within 15 km
Nonans Peak · 3.7 kmFremont Peak · 4.2 kmBaldy Mountain · 6.6 kmDawson Mountain · 8.5 kmTanner Peak · 11 kmHorseshoe Mountain · 11 kmCurley Peak · 14 kmRound Mountain · 15 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, NOAA, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Month by month

The weather, at the floor and at the rim.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon · floor891519253234322820148
Afternoon · rim1281218252625211361
Night · rim-12-11-7-4171195-3-8-12
Rain (mm)141724394530695632231315
Rainy days446810915157544
Sun hours/day6.87.48.89.810.311.510.810.29.88.57.66.5
Snow on the ground (cm)1615117300004916
Afternoon · floorAfternoon · rimNight · rimRain (mm)Sun hours/day
Jan81-12146.8
Feb92-11177.4
Mar158-7248.8
Apr1912-4399.8
May251814510.3
Jun322573011.5
Jul3426116910.8
Aug322595610.2
Sep28215329.8
Oct2013-3238.5
Nov146-8137.6
Dec81-12156.5

Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the floor (1,620 m) and the rim (2,701 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.

Photographs

Seen from the trail.

Royal-Gorge Bridge Panorama 2012-10-28
Milan Suvajac · CC BY-SA 4.0
Royal Gorge Bridge
Kari Sullivan · CC BY 2.0
Arkansas River at Royal Gorge
Marinainusa · CC BY-SA 4.0

Recent years

Wet years, dry years.

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
202038%141%81%40%59%91%78%51%62%55%86%96%
2021100%101%160%56%229%122%134%45%82%31%56%50%
2022113%132%133%29%119%87%184%114%53%62%67%72%
202391%97%58%112%215%303%72%84%144%65%84%146%
2024109%212%225%76%90%191%70%97%80%95%409%50%
2025149%104%49%52%171%216%90%123%91%62%137%110%

130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month

Compare with the neighbours.

Royal Gorge

United States

  • 753 mDepth
  • 23 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 31°Steepest wall

Platte Canyon

United States · 119 km

  • 250 mDepth
  • 19 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 23°Steepest wall

See the guide

Left Hand Canyon

United States · 185 km

  • 68 mDepth
  • 6.6 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 17°Steepest wall

See the guide

Byers Canyon

United States · 196 km

  • 582 mDepth
  • 24 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 18°Steepest wall

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name, type, published depth and lengthWikidata (Q7374226) · CC0
The cut: depth, width, wall and 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
River flow and basinHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Viewpoints, trails, bridges and the river line© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Rivers, waterfalls, mountains, lakes, beaches and islands nearbyCoastya, Lakeyas, Peakyas, Cascadyas, Islandyas, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.You are here