Skip to content
canyonyas
EN
Geierschlucht Yolyn Am

Mongolia Mongolia Canyon

Yolyn Am

225 m from rim to floor.

See the cutWhen to go

Bohndorf Film-Team · CC BY-SA 4.0

The cut

225 metres, to scale.

A slice through Yolyn Am where it is deepest and narrowest, measured on the Copernicus relief model every 30 m. Same scale as the landmark standing on the floor.

2,386 m2,320 m225 m3.3 km rim to rim500 mvertical scale × 1.32,386 m2,320 m225 m3.3 km rim to rim500 mvertical scale × 2.7

Standing on the floor, to scale: Great Pyramid · 139 m

Depth is measured to the lower rim; the width is from rim to rim. A 30 m relief model smooths the narrowest walls, so a slot canyon reads shallower than it is.

225m

Depth

measured on the 30 m relief model

3.3km

Rim to rim

measured on the 30 m relief model

21°

Steepest wall

average over 300 m, from the relief

2,095m

Floor altitude

Rim to floor

Afternoons, up top and down below.

In July the afternoon reaches 26 °C. The best months to hike are from May to June and from August to September. The rim freezes at night from October to April.

rim · 2,386 mfloor · 2,095 m
  1. -12°-14°Jan
  2. -7°-9°Feb
  3. 1°-1°Mar
  4. 10°8°Apr
  5. 17°15°May
  6. 23°21°Jun
  7. 26°24°Jul
  8. 24°22°Aug
  9. 17°15°Sep
  10. 7°5°Oct
  11. -3°-5°Nov
  12. -11°-13°Dec
Hike: May–Jun, Aug–SepFrost on the rim: Oct–Apr

Afternoon highs, 1991–2020 averages (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the rim and of the floor with the standard lapse rate (6.5 °C per 1 000 m). Shade, wind and rock change this on the day. Not a forecast.

Ravine in Mongolia

Yolyn Am is a canyon in Mongolia. The relief model measures 225 m from the floor to the lower rim, and 290 m to the higher one. Rim to rim it is 3.3 km wide where the cut was taken.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

  • Tsoohornearest town · 21 km in a straight line
  • Parking 260 m awaynearest car park in OpenStreetMap, straight line
  • Viewpointsnearest viewpoint · 0.6 km from the floor
  • Dalanzadgad Airport (DLZ)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 26 km in a straight line
  • From May to June and from August to Septemberbest months to hike (estimate)

Plan the visit

Guided hikes, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From the sky.

The canyon from above, with the relief shaded, the line of the cut, the river and what people have mapped around it.

Yolyn Am seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 1.8 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 7.0 × 7.0 km, north up. The line is the cut above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around the canyon.

  • 8viewpoints within 5 kmOvoo, Ёлын ам and 6 more
  • 2named waterfalls within 4 kmМухар Шивэрт, Yol
  • 3car parks within 3 km
  • 6campsites within 8 kmyolin museum, Мухар шивэрт, Dungenee Camp and 3 more
  • 4hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmYoliin Ger camp, Mongolian ger camp, Erdenebileg ba Oyuna egch ger camp and 1 more
  • marked hiking routes within 4 km
  • via ferrata routes within 4 km
  • climbing crags within 3 km
  • footbridges and suspension bridges within 3 km
  • rafting, canoe, kayak or canyoning spots within 4 km
  • swimming spots within 3 km
  • caves within 3 km
  • information boards and visitor centres within 4 km
  • bus stops within 2 km
  • restaurants and cafés within 4 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the floor of the canyon. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Towns nearby

  • Tsoohor21 km in a straight line

Month by month

The weather, at the floor and at the rim.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon · floor-12-711017232624177-3-11
Afternoon · rim-14-9-1815212422155-5-13
Night · rim-25-22-14-6071081-8-15-23
Rain (mm)22441221312315633
Rainy days001124653111
Sun hours/day6.37.89.510.711.310.49.69.59.59.06.95.9
Snow on the ground (cm)17171331000141316
Afternoon · floorAfternoon · rimNight · rimRain (mm)Sun hours/day
Jan-12-14-2526.3
Feb-7-9-2227.8
Mar1-1-1449.5
Apr108-6410.7
May171501211.3
Jun232172110.4
Jul262410319.6
Aug24228239.5
Sep17151159.5
Oct75-869.0
Nov-3-5-1536.9
Dec-11-13-2335.9

Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the floor (2,095 m) and the rim (2,386 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.

Photographs

Seen from the trail.

Trip into Yolyn Am (Vulture Valley) (Mongolia 2010 197)
Einar Fredriksen · CC BY-SA 2.0
Yak at Yolyn Am 03
Bernard Gagnon · CC0
Yak at Yolyn Am 04
Bernard Gagnon · CC0

Recent years

Wet years, dry years.

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020————120%10%50%128%124%11%——
2021————23%50%496%68%112%29%——
2022————37%44%58%49%32%77%——
2023————55%27%115%61%60%0%——
2024————30%34%235%544%608%39%——
2025————270%119%82%273%26%161%——

130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month

Where these figures come from

Name, type, published depth and lengthWikidata (Q8054822) · CC0
The cut: depth, width, wall and 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Viewpoints, trails, bridges and the river line© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.You are here